1Preparation
- Mix the flour and salt in a bowl, then add the lukewarm water gradually and knead until a dough forms.
- Knead the dough for 10 minutes on a clean surface until it is smooth, soft and stretchy.
- Divide the dough into 4 equal balls and coat them well with oil.
- Cover the balls and let them rest for at least an hour so they stretch easily.
- Finely chop the onion.
- Wash the leek well between its layers, then slice it thinly.
2Cooking
- Brown the minced meat with the onion in a pan without oil, breaking it up, until no pink remains and the liquid has evaporated.
- Stir in the salt, black pepper and baharat for 2 minutes, then take the meat off the heat and let it cool.
- In a small bowl, beat a quarter of the meat and a quarter of the leek with one egg using a fork.
- Oil the work surface, then flatten a dough ball with your fingertips and stretch it from the edges until it is very thin and almost see-through.
- Pour the filling into the centre of the dough, then fold the four sides over it to make a closed square.
- Cook the square in a flat pan greased with a spoonful of oil, on both sides, until golden and crisp and the egg inside is set.
- Repeat the filling, stretching and cooking with the remaining balls.
3Serving
- Cut each mutabbaq into four squares with a sharp knife.
- Serve hot straight away with hot sauce on the side.
💡 Tips & common mistakes
- Common mistake: stretching the dough before it has rested — it shrinks back and tears. Give it a full hour, coated in oil.
- Mix the filling with the egg only just before filling, or it becomes runny and the dough is hard to fold.
- Small tears while stretching are fine; the folding covers little holes.
🔁 Substitutions
- Four green onions can replace the leek.
- Minced lamb can be used instead of beef.




