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Syrian🥗 VegetarianStarters & soups🍃 Healthy

Muhammara

An Aleppo-style red dip of roasted peppers, toasted walnuts and pomegranate molasses — sweet, tangy and gently spicy, scooped up with flatbread.

Total time55 min
Prep15 min
Cook40 min
DifficultyEasy
kcal per serving~330
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About this dish

Muhammara is closely associated with Aleppo and its kitchen, and is a familiar mezze dish across Syria and the Levant. It is served cool with flatbread alongside hummus, eggplant dips and grilled meats, and its distinctive taste comes from red pepper paste and pomegranate molasses together.

1Preparation

  1. Wash the red peppers and pat them dry.
  2. Heat the oven to 230°C.
  3. Peel the garlic cloves.

2Cooking

  1. Roast the whole peppers on a tray in the oven, turning them halfway, until the skins blister and blacken in many places.
    ♨️ oven 230°C
  2. Toast the walnuts in a dry pan, stirring, until fragrant and slightly darker, then tip them onto a plate to cool.
    🔥 medium heat
  3. Put the hot peppers in a bowl, cover it tightly and leave them until slightly cooled and the skins loosen.
  4. Peel the peppers, remove the stems and seeds, then blot them with paper towel so they are not too wet.
  5. Pulse the walnuts and garlic in a food processor a few times until coarsely crumbled.
  6. Add the peppers, red pepper paste, pomegranate molasses, lemon juice, cumin, Aleppo pepper and salt, and pulse briefly to a thick paste that still has small bits of walnut.
  7. Stir in the breadcrumbs and olive oil with a spoon until the mixture holds together and spreads without running.

3Serving

  1. Spread the muhammara on the serving plate and make a shallow well in the middle with the back of a spoon.
  2. Pour the olive oil into the well and scatter over the broken walnuts and parsley.
  3. Serve at room temperature with flatbread.

💡 Tips & common mistakes

  • Common mistake: blending until it is smooth like a purée. Good muhammara keeps a little walnut texture, so use short pulses.
  • Taste before serving and balance it: if it is too sweet add lemon, if too sharp add a little more red pepper paste.
  • The flavour improves after an hour in the fridge, and it keeps covered for up to 4 days.

🔁 Substitutions

  • Use well-drained jarred roasted red peppers to save time.
  • If you have no red pepper paste, use 1 tablespoon of tomato paste plus an extra pinch of chili flakes.

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