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Egyptian🥩 MeatSnacks

Alexandrian Liver (Kebda Iskandarani)

Thin strips of liver seared fast over high heat with garlic, chili and cumin, eaten in Egyptian flatbread.

Total time50 min
Prep20 min
Cook10 min
Marinate / rest20 min
DifficultyEasy
kcal per serving~460
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About this dish

Alexandrian-style liver is one of the best-known street foods of Alexandria and of Egypt generally. It is sold from carts and small shops and eaten in baladi bread or sandwich rolls with tahini and pickles.

1Preparation

  1. Remove the membrane and veins from the liver and cut it into very thin finger-width strips.
  2. Rinse and drain the strips, then pat them very dry with paper towels.
  3. Season the liver with the garlic, cumin, black pepper, chili flakes and vinegar, without salt, and leave for 20 minutes.
  4. Slice the green pepper and chilies into thin strips.

2Cooking

  1. Heat the oil in a wide pan until it shimmers and just starts to smoke.
    🔥 high heat
  2. Add the peppers and stir until slightly softened but still bright green, then push them to the side of the pan.
    🔥 high heat
  3. Add the liver in two batches and stir-fry quickly until browned outside and only faintly pink inside.
    🔥 high heat
  4. Add the salt and lemon juice, toss for half a minute, then take the pan off the heat at once.
    🔥 high heat

3Serving

  1. Pile the hot liver onto a serving plate with the lemon halves.
  2. Serve right away with the baladi bread, plus tahini and pickles if you like.

💡 Tips & common mistakes

  • Common mistake: cooking the liver too long or over low heat, which turns it rubbery. High heat and a few minutes are enough.
  • Add the salt only at the end; it draws out the liver's juices and toughens it.
  • Do not crowd the pan: too much liver stews in its own juices instead of searing.

🔁 Substitutions

  • Lamb or veal liver can replace the beef liver.
  • For a milder taste, leave out the chili flakes and seed the chilies.

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